{"id":89,"date":"2015-04-30T06:15:45","date_gmt":"2015-04-30T06:15:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/blog\/?p=89"},"modified":"2015-04-30T07:56:02","modified_gmt":"2015-04-30T07:56:02","slug":"welcome-to-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.mandcgroup.in\/blog\/welcome-to-linux\/","title":{"rendered":"Welcome To Linux"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>INTRODUCTION TO LINUX<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Linux kernel was developed by finnish undergraduate student Linus Torvalds, who used the internet to make the source code immediately available to others for free. Torvalds released Linux version 0.01 in September 1991.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kernel is the main component of most computer operating systems.The kernel\u2019s responsibilities include managing the system\u2019s resources (the communication between hardware and software components).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Linux operating system, developed through the cooperation of many, many people around the world, is a product of the internet and is a free open source operating system.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Meaning of \u2013 \u201cFree Open Source Operating system\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In Terms of GNU-Linux \u2014<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>free OS means , it is a matter of liberty, not price.you should think of \u201cfree\u201d as in \u201cfree speech,\u201d not as in \u201cfree beer.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In Terms of Richard Stallman(1983) Declaration. \u2014<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u201cGNU stands for Gnu\u2019s Not UNIX, is the name for complete UNIX-compatible software system which I am writing so that I can give it away free to everyone who can use it.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u201cI consider that the golden rule requires that if I like a program I must share it with other people who like it.<\/li>\n<li>Software sellers want to divide the users and conquer them,making each user agree not to share it with others.<\/li>\n<li>I refuse to break solidarity with other users in this way.<\/li>\n<li>I cannot in good conscience sigh a nondisclosure agreement or a software license agreement.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>What is so Good About Linux ?<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Applications<\/li>\n<li>Peripherals<\/li>\n<li>Software<\/li>\n<li>Platforms<\/li>\n<li>Emulators- By using emulators you can run some DOS, Windows, Macintosh programs under\u00a0Linux.<strong><em>Example<\/em><\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>Wine<\/strong> is an open souce implementation of the Windows API on top of UNIX\/LINUX.<em id=\"__mceDel\"><strong>QEMU<\/strong> <\/em>is a CPU-only emulator that executes x86 Linux binaries on non-x86 Linux systems.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Why Linux is popular with Hardware Companies And Developers?<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Proprietary(master) operating System.\u2013 It is used to be written and owned by the manufacture of the hardware.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Generic(common) operating system.\u2013 Linux is generic OS because it runs on different types of hardware produced by different manufactures.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Linux is Portable.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Linux can support many user\u2019s.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Linux can run many tasks.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Linux provides a Secure Hierarchical\u00a0File-system<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Desktop Manager :\u00a0G Nome\u00a0and KDE<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Inter Networking\u00a0commands<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Software Development- c, Jsp, php,bash scripting.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>INTRODUCTION TO LINUX The Linux kernel was developed by finnish undergraduate student Linus Torvalds, who used the internet to make the source code immediately available to others for free. Torvalds released Linux version 0.01 in September 1991.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-89","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-redhat-linux-operating-system"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mandcgroup.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mandcgroup.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mandcgroup.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mandcgroup.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mandcgroup.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.mandcgroup.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":103,"href":"http:\/\/www.mandcgroup.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89\/revisions\/103"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mandcgroup.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mandcgroup.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mandcgroup.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}